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KUNDALINI YOGA'S ESSENCE


In its metaphysical context, YOGA is the mechanism through which the human spirit is taken into close and conscious unity with, or is merged in, the Divine Spirit, depending on whether the human spirit's essence is held to be distinct from (Dvaita, Visishtadvaita) or one with (Advaita). As the above proposition is reiterated by Vedanta, Yoga is the mechanism by which the Yogin or Yoga practitioner realizes the existence of the two (Jivatman and paramatman)—an identity that has already existed. It is so realized that the Spirit has pierced into the curtain of Maya, which obscures this awareness from itself as mind and matter. The Yoga method, which frees the Jiva from Maya, is the way by which this is accomplished. “There is no bond comparable in strength to Maya, and no force greater to break the bond than Yoga,” says the Gheranda-Samhita. Yoga in the form of a final union is inapplicable from an Advaitic or Monistic perspective since union entails a dualism of the Divine and human spirit. 

In this case, it refers to the mechanism rather than the outcome. When the two are considered apart, Yoga may be applied to both. Yogin refers to anyone who practices Yoga. Only a small percentage of people are capable of attempting Yoga. One must have gone through Karma, or selfless service and ritualistic observances, without connection to the deeds or their fruits, and Upasana, or devotional worship, in this or previous lives, and received the fruit thereof, namely, a pure mind (Chittasuddhi). This isn't just about having a conscience clean of sexual impurity. The A B C of Sadhana is doing this and other virtues. In this way, a person may have a pure mind but still be unable to practice Yoga. 

Chittasuddhi encompasses not only spiritual purity in all forms, but also intelligence, isolation, pure intellectual functioning ability, concentration, meditation, and so on. When the mind is taken to this stage by Karma Yoga and Upasana, and when there is dispassion and separation from the universe and its needs through Jnana Yoga, the Yoga road is open for the realization of the true Reality. Just a few people can do Yoga in its advanced form. Most people should achieve development by Karma Yoga and dedication. According to one school of thought, there are four major types of yoga: Mantra Yoga, Hatha Yoga, Laya Yoga, and Raja Yoga; Kundalini Yoga is Laya Yoga. Jnana Yoga, Raja Yoga, Laya Yoga, Hatha Yoga, and Mantra Yoga are some of the other forms of yoga. This is founded on the belief that there are five facets of spiritual life: Dharma, Kriya, Bhava, Jnana, and Yoga; Mantra Yoga is divided into two types depending on whether it is practiced along the Kriya or Bhava path. 

There are seven Sadhanas in Yoga: Sat-Karma, Asana, Mudra, Pratyahara, Pranayama, Dhyana, and Samadhi, which are body cleansing, seat postures for Yoga, abstraction of the senses from their objects, breath-control, meditation, and ecstasy, which is divided into two types: imperfect (Savikalpa) in which dualism is not fully overcome, and perfect (Nirvikalpa) Savikalpa Samadhi is the Samadhi of Laya Yoga, while Nirvikalpa Samadhi is the Samadhi of full Raja Yoga. Functional processes are the first four, behavioral processes are the second three, and supramental processes are the last three. Purity (Sodhana), firmness and determination (Dridhata), fortitude (Sthirata), steadiness (Dhairya), lightness (Laghava), realisation (Pratyaksha), and separation leading to Liberation are all achieved by these seven cycles (Nirliptatva). 

Five of the above Sadhanas (Asana, Pranayama, Pratyahara, Dhyana, and Samadhi) are used in Ashtanga Yoga, as well as three others: Yama or self-control by chastity, temperance, avoidance of harm (Ahimsa), and other virtues; Niyama or religious observances, charity, and so forth, with devotion to the Lord (Isvara-Pranidhana); Man is a microcosm of the universe (Kshudra Brahmanda). Whatever remains in the world outside of him exists inside him. Both the Tattvas and realms, as well as the Supreme Siva-Sakti, are contained within him. The head and trunk, on the one side, and the wings, on the other, are the two major parts of the body. The human body's center of gravity is located between these two points, at the base of the spine, where the legs begin. The spinal cord supports the trunk which runs the length of the spine. 

This is the body's axis, just as Mount Meru is the earth's axis. As a result, man's spine is known as Merudanda, Meru, or axis-staff. The legs and feet are gross and exhibit less signs of consciousness than the trunk, which contains the organ of mind, or physical brain, with its white and grey matter, and which is greatly inferior to the head, which contains the organ of mind, or physical brain, with its white and grey matter. The white and grey matter of the head and spinal column, respectively, are in reversed positions. The seven lower or nether worlds are supported by the universe's supporting Sakti or Powers in the body and legs below the middle. Consciousness manifests more freely from the center upwards across the spinal and cerebral centers. 

The seven upper regions, or Lokas, are the fruits of Karma in the process of specific rebirth. Lokas is a word that means "What is seen" (Lokyante), that is, experienced. Bhuh, Bhuvah, Svah, Tapa, Jana, Maha, and Satya Lokas belong to the six centers: five in the trunk, one in the lower cerebral center, and one in the upper brain or Satyaloka, the abode of the Supreme Siva-Sakti. The Muladhara or root-support is located at the base of the spinal column, halfway in the perineum between the root of the genitals and the anus; above it, the Svadhishthana, Manipura, Anahata, Visuddha, and Ajna Chakras or lotuses are located in the area of the genitals, liver, heart, stomach, and throat, and in the forehead between the two eyes. These are the main chakras, though some texts mention the Lalana, Manas, and Soma Chakras as well. 

The upper brain, which is the highest center of embodiment of consciousness in the body and hence the abode of the Supreme Siva-Sakti, is the seventh zone above the Chakras. When it is said to be the "abode," it does not imply that the Supreme is "put" there in the sense of our "placing," i.e., it is there and nowhere else! The Supreme does not have a physical manifestation, but its embodiments do. It can be found both within and outside the body, but it is said to be in the Sahasrara since the Supreme Siva-Sakti is realized there. 

And this has to be the case because consciousness is realized by joining and going through the Sattvamayi Buddhi, which is beyond and above the Chit and Chidrupini Saktis themselves. Mind has emerged as Buddhi, Ahamkara, Manas, and related senses (Indriyas) from their Siva-Sakti Tattva aspect, the center of which is above the Ajna Chakra and below the Sahasrara. The Tanmatras, or generals of the sense-particulars, descend from Ahamkara and give rise to the five types of sensible matter (Bhuta), namely Akasa (ether), Vayu (air), Agni (fire), Apah (water), and Prithvi (water) (earth). 

The Bhutas are not the same as the English components of air, fire, water, and earth, as the English translation implies. The meanings denote various degrees of matter, ranging from ethereal to solid. Thus, Prithvi or earth refers to any matter that is in the Prithvi state, or that can be detected by the Indriya of smell. The body is pervaded by both mind and matter. However, there are several areas where they are dominant. The five lower Chakras, Visuddha of Akasa, Anahata of Vayu, Manipura of Agni, Svadhishthana of Apah, and Muladhara of Prithvi, are thus the centers of the five Bhutas; Visuddha of Akasa, Anahata of Vayu, Manipura of Agni, Svadhishthana of Apah, and Mula In brief, man as a microcosm is the all-pervading Spirit (most solely manifested in the Sahasrara) vehicled by Sakti in the form of mind and matter, the centers of which are the sixth and following five Chakras, respectively. 

The sacrococcygeal plexus, the sacral plexus, the solar plexus, and the solar plexus, starting with the lowest, the Muladhara, have been defined as the six Chakras (which forms the great junction of the right and left sympathetic chains Ida and Pingala with the cerebro-spinal axis). The lumbar plexus is related to this. The cardiac plexus (Anahata), the laryngeal plexus, and the Ajna (cerebellum) with its two lobes follow. The Manas-Chakra, or middle cerebrum, is above this, followed by the Sahasrara, or upper cerebrum. 

The six Chakras are essential centers located in the white and grey matter of the spinal column. They can, and most likely do, affect and control the gross tract outside the spine in the bodily area lateral to and co-extensive with the portion of the spinal column where a specific center is located. Sakti's essential energy is channeled into the Chakras. In other words, these are Pranavayu's Pranasakti centers embodied in the living body, with the presiding Devatas becoming names for the Universal Consciousness manifested in the form of those centers.

The Chakras are not visible to the naked eye. And if they were visible in the living body that they helped to organize; they vanish with the demise of the organism. Some people believe that these Chakras do not exist and are simply the fabrication of a fertile brain since post-mortem inspection of the body does not show them in the spinal column. This mentality reminds us of a doctor who said that after doing several post-mortems, he has yet to find a soul! 

The number of petals on the lotuses varies, with 4, 6, 10, 12, 16, and 2 petals beginning with Muladhara and ending with Ajna. The Matrikas and the Tattvas are all products of the same imaginative Cosmic phenomenon manifesting as bodily or psychological activity, and there are 50 in all. It's worth noting that the number of petals is equal to the number of letters omitting either Ksha or the second La, and that these 50 times 20 equals the 1000 petals of the Sahasrara, a number that represents infinity. But why, one might wonder, do the petals differ in number? Why are there four in the Muladhara and six in the Svadhishthana, for example? The number and location of the Nadis or Yoga-nerves around a Chakra decide the number of petals in that Chakra, according to the response given. 

Four Nadis surround and travel through the Muladhara Chakra's essential motions, giving it the appearance of a lotus with four petals, which are therefore arrangements created by the locations of Nadis at any given center. This aren't the Nadis that the Vaidya is familiar with. The latter are real nerves at their most basic form. However, the former is referred to as Yoga-Nadis, and they are subtle pathways (Vivaras) from which the Pranic currents circulate. Nadi is derived from the root Nad, which means motion. There are an infinite number of Nadis in the body. The body would resemble an extremely complex map of ocean waves if they were exposed to the naked eye. 

The water seems to be the same on the surface. However, inspection reveals that it is going in both directions with differing degrees of force. The spinal columns have both lotuses. The vertebral column is known as the Merudanda. Western anatomy splits it into five regions, which, in support of the hypothesis presented here, correspond to the locations of the five Chakras. The brain, or encephalon, is found inside the skull (in which the Lalana, Ajna, Manas, Soma Chakras, and Sahasrara Chakras are located), as well as the spinal cord, which extends from the upper boundary of the Atlas below the cerebellum and descends to the second lumbor vertebra, where it tapers to a point called the filum terminale. The thread, which is made up of gray and white brain matter and contains the five lower Chakras, is located inside the spine. 

It's worth noting that the filum terminale was once considered to be nothing more than a fibrous thread, making it an unsuitable vehicle for the Muladhara Chakra and Kundalini Sakti. Recent microscopic investigations, on the other hand, have shown the presence of extremely sensitive grey matter in the filum terminale, which reflects the Muladhara's location. The spinal cord, according to Western medicine, is not only a conduit between the periphery and the centers of feeling and volition, but also a separate center or set of centers. The Sushumna is a Nadi in the spinal column's middle. Brahma-Dvara, or Gate of Brahman, is the name of the foundation. 

All that can be said with some degree of certainty about the physiological relationships of the Chakras is that the four above Muladhara relate to genito-excretory, digestive, cardiac, and respiratory functions, and that the two upper centres, the Ajna (with associated Chakras) and the Sahasrara, denote various forms of cerebral activity culminating in the repose of Pure Consciousness there. The left and right sympathetic cords cross the central column from one side to the other, forming a threefold knot called Triveni at the Ajna with the Sushumna, which is said to be the spot in the Medulla where the sympathetic cords join together and where they take their origin—these Nadis, together with the two lobed Ajna and the Sushumna forming the How does Kundalini Sakti's rousing and her union with Siva affect the supposed state of ecstatic union (Samadhi) and spiritual experience?

To begin with, there are two major lines of Yoga: Dhyana or Bhavana-Yoga and Kundalini Yoga, all of which have distinct differences. The first class of Yoga is that in which ecstasy (Samadhi) is attained by intellectual processes (Kriya-Jnana) of meditation and the like, with the aid, it may be, of auxiliary processes of Mantra or Hatha Yoga (other than the rousing of Kundalini) and detachment from the world; the second class stands out as that portion of Hatha Yoga in which, while intellective processes are not neglected, the auxiliary processes of Man The Yogin has Her introduce him to Her Lord, and through her, he feels the ecstasy of union. Though he is the one who awakens Her, it is She who imparts wisdom, or Jnana, because She is that. 

The Dhyana Yogin receives as much knowledge of the Supreme state as his own meditative powers can have, but he is unaware of the pleasures of union with Siva in and through the essential Body-power. Both the process and the outcome of the two types of Yoga are different. The Hatha Yogin considers his Yoga and its fruits to be the best; the Jnana Yogin may feel the same way about his. Kundalini is so well-known that many people want to learn more about her. “Can one get on without it?” one might wonder after studying the principle of this Yoga. “It depends on what you're searching for,” says the answer. If you want to rouse Kundalini Sakti, experience the ecstasy of Siva and Sakti's union through Her, and receive the resulting forces (Siddhis), you can only do so through Kundalini Yoga. There are some risks involved with this situation. 

However, if Liberation is desired without a desire for union through Kundalini, such Yoga is not required; for, Liberation can be attained through Pure Jnana Yoga through abstinence, exercise, and then stilling of the mind, without any rousing of the central Bodily-power. Instead of setting off into and out of the universe to join with Siva, the Jnana Yogin detaches himself from the world to achieve this result. The path of pleasure is one, and the path of asceticism is the other. Samadhi can be attained by both the path of devotion (Bhakti) and the path of wisdom. Really, the highest form of devotion (Para Bhakti) is identical to knowledge. Realisation is present in all cases. 

While both methods lead to Mukti (liberation), there are some significant variations between them. A Dhyana Yogin should take care of his body, for he is both mind and matter, and each respond to the other. A disordered imagination is more likely to result from neglect or sheer mortification of the body than from a genuine spiritual experience. However, he is not obsessed about the body in the same way as the Hatha Yogin is. It is possible to be a good Dhyana Yogin while being physically frail, ill, and short-lived. When he dies, his body, not he, decides when he dies. He can't ever die if he wants. 

Kundalini Sakti is still sleeping in the Muladhara when he enters Samadhi, and none of the physical signs, psychical bliss, or powers (Siddhis) associated with Her rousing are present in his situation. The ecstasy he refers to as "Liberation while still living" (Jivanmukti) is not the same as true Liberation. He could also be bound to a suffering body from which he can only free himself at death, if at all. His bliss takes the form of a trance that takes him through the Void (Bhavana-samadhi) by negating all thought-forms (Chitta-Vritti) and detaching from the world—a comparatively destructive phase of which the constructive act of raising the body's Central Power plays no part. 

The mind, which is a creation of Kundalini as Prakriti Sakti, is stilled by his initiative, along with its worldly desires, removing the veil created by mental functioning from Consciousness. When Kundalini Herself is roused by the Yogin (for such rousing is his act and part), she achieves this illumination for him in Laya Yoga. But why should one be concerned about the body and its Central force, particularly when there are uncommon threats and difficulties involved? The response has already been given. 

Via the agency of the Force that is Knowledge itself (Jnanarupa Sakti), there is completeness and assurance of Realisation, an intermediate accumulation of powers (Siddhis), and intermediate and final enjoyment. If the Ultimate Reality resides in two forms: quiescent enjoyment of the Self and emancipation from all form and active enjoyment of things, that is, as pure soul and spirit in matter, so full union with Reality necessitates some unification in both forms. It is important to be aware of it both here (Iha) and there (Amutra). 

When properly understood and applied, the philosophy that teaches that man can make the best of both worlds is true. There is no actual conflict between the two if actions are performed in accordance with the fundamental law of manifestation. It is considered a misleading teaching that pleasure in the afterlife can either be obtained through a lack of fulfillment today, or through a concerted search for pain and mortification. It is Siva, the Supreme Blissful Experience, who exists in this world.

There is no real conflict between the two if actions are taken in accordance with the universal law of manifestation. It is considered a misleading teaching that pleasure in the afterlife can either be obtained through a lack of fulfillment today, or through a concerted search for pain and mortification. It is the Supreme Blissful Experience, Siva, who takes on the shape of man and lives a life of mixed joy and pain. If the identity of these Sivas is realized in every human act, both happiness here and the joy of Liberation here and hereafter can be attained. This can be accomplished by rendering any human function a holy act of sacrifice and worship, without exception (Yajna). 

Enjoyment of food and drink was followed and followed by human sacrifice and ceremony in the ancient Vaidik ritual. The fruit of the sacrifice and the gift of the Devas was such pleasure. It is given to the One who gives all gifts and of whom the Devatas are inferior small forms at a later point in a Sadhaka's existence. But there is a dualism in this offering, from which the highest Monistic (Advaita) Sadhana is free. Human life and planet life are considered as one in this place. When the Sadhaka eats, drinks, or does some other of the body's normal functions, he or she says and feels "Sivoham." It is not just the separate person who behaves and loves in this way. Siva is the one who makes this happen in and around him. 

As has been said, such a person recognizes that his life and the play of all of its activities are not a separate thing to be kept and pursued egotistically for its and his own separate sake, as if enjoyment were anything to be snatched from life by his own unaided strength and with a sense of separation; rather, his life and all of its activities are conceived as part of the Divine action in Nature (Shak). He recognizes the pulse that throbs through his body which is the Universal Life's music in the pulsating beat of his heart. To ignore or reject the body's desires, to see it as non-divine, is to ignore and disregard the greater existence of which it is a member, and to deny the great truth of the unity of all things and the supreme identity of Matter and Spirit. 

Even the most basic physical needs take on cosmic meaning when governed by such a definition. The body is Shakti, and its requirements are Shakti's requirements. When man enjoys himself, Shakti enjoys himself through him. It is the Mother who looks and behaves in everything he sees and does; His eyes and hands are Hers. Her manifestations include the whole body and all its functions. To truly comprehend Her as such, one must refine the embodiment of Her that is himself. 

When a person strives to be the master of himself, he does so on all dimensions: physical, emotional, and spiritual. These planes cannot be separated because they are all connected, as they are all different facets of the same all-pervading Consciousness. Who is more holy, he who neglects and scorns the body or mind to achieve any fictitious moral supremacy, or he who properly cherishes both as forms of the one Spirit they clothe? By discerning Spirit in and as all beings and their activities, rather than fleeing and throwing these aside as unspiritual or illusory and impediments in the road, realisation can be achieved more quickly and fully. They can be impediments and causes of fall if not properly conceived; otherwise, they become instruments of attainment; and what other options are available? 

As a result, actions performed in the war feeling and frame of mind (Bhava) bring pleasure; and frequent and sustained Bhava leads to the spiritual experience (Tattva-Jnana) of Liberation. When the Mother is seen in all, she is finally recognized as She who is above everything. Before embarking down the journey of Yoga proper, these general concepts are most often applied in everyday life. However, the Yoga mentioned here is an application of these same concepts in the sense that it claims to achieve both Bhukti and Mukti (enjoyment and liberation). Hatha Yoga's lower phases aim to achieve a flawless physical body that is also a fully functional tool for the mind to work. A perfect mind follows and transitions into Pure Consciousness itself in Samadhi. 

As a result, the Hatha Yogin wants a body that is as solid as stone, stable, free of pain, and therefore long-lived. He is the lord of the body, as well as life and death. His lustrous form glows with the vigor of youth. He loves the realm of shapes for as long as he has the will to survive. His death is voluntary (Iccha-Mrityu), and he departs grandly with the great and beautifully articulate expression of dissolution (Samhara-Mudra). The Hatha Yogins, on the other hand, do get ill and die. To begin with, the complete discipline is complex and dangerous, and it can only be practiced under the supervision of a knowledgeable Guru. Unaided and unsuccessful activity will result in illness as well as death. 

Those who attempt to overcome the Lord of Death run the risk of being conquered by Him more quickly if they lose. Of course, not everyone who does this Yoga succeeds or has the same level of progress. Many that fall not only suffer from the ailments of common men, but also from those caused by ill-advised procedures or practices for which they are unfit. Many that do excel, on the other hand, do so in differing degrees. Some people live to the holy age of 84, while others live to 100, while even others live much longer. At the very least, those who have attained perfection (Siddhas) depart from this plane when they are ready. Due to a lack of will, physical power, or situation, not everybody has the same potential or opportunity. All may not be ready or capable of adhering to the stringent guidelines required for performance. 

In general, everyday life does not have the resources for such a comprehensive physical culture. Both men will not want such a life and believe that achieving it is not worth the effort. Any people may want to be free of their bodies as soon as possible. As a result, it is said that attaining Liberation is better than attaining Deathlessness! Unselfishness, distance from the environment, and spiritual and mental restraint are examples of the former. Yet defeating death is more difficult, for certain attributes and actions can not suffice on their own. 

He who conquers in this manner keeps life in one side and, if a good (Siddha) Yogin, Liberation in the other. He is liberated and enjoys himself. He is the Emperor, the World's Master, and the possessor of the Bliss that transcends all dimensions. As a result, the Hatha Yogin claims that any Sadhana is inferior to Hatha Yoga! The Hatha Yogin who seeks liberation practices Laya Yoga Sadhana or Kundalini Yoga, which provides both pleasure and liberation. He enjoys a unique form of Bliss and receives unique powers at each center where he rouses Kundalini. Carrying Her to Siva of his cerebral centre, he enjoys the Supreme Bliss, which is Liberation in its essence, and which, when founded in permanence, is Liberation itself on the loosening of Spirit and Body. Energy (Shakti) polarizes into two types: static or future (Kundalini) and reactive (Shakti) (the working forces of the body as Prana). There is a static backdrop behind all the action. 

The core Serpent Power in the Muladhara is this stagnant center in the human body (root-support). That is the strength that provides the body's entire static support (Adhara) as well as all its shifting Pranic powers. This Power Centre (Kendra) is a gross type of Chit or Consciousness; that is, it is Consciousness in and of itself (Svarupa); and through appearance, it is a Power that is a representation of it as the highest form of Force. As Consciousness appears as Energy (Sakti), it possesses the twin facets of potential and kinetic Energy, just as there is a difference (though equal at base) between the Supreme Quiescent Consciousness and Its active Power (Shakti). In fact, there can be no separation. The Siddha's great eye sees the act of being as an ascription (Adhyasa). 

However, to the Sadhaka's imperfect eye, that is, to the aspirant for Siddhi (perfected accomplishment), to the spirit that is still toiling through the lower planes and variously identifying itself with them, being seems to appear, and an appearance is actual. Kundalini Yoga portrays the world-process as a polarization of Consciousness itself, which is a rendering of Vedantic Truth from this realistic point of view. Yoga, by disrupting the balance of bodily identity, whose consciousness is the product of the preservation of these two poles, destroys this polarity as it resides in and as the body. The human body, which is the Supreme Power's possible pole of Energy, is roused into motion, and the shifting powers (dynamic Shakti) that sustain it are attracted to it, and the entire dynamism thus engendered travels upwards to join with the quiescent Consciousness in the Highest Lotus. Shakti can be divided into two types: static and dynamic. 

This polarity between pure Chit and the Stress that is involved in it is patent to reflection in the mind or experience; specifically, the polarity between pure Chit and the Stress that is involved in it. In the absolute unbounded Ether of Consciousness—the Chidakasa—this Stress or Shakti develops the mind through an infinite number of modes and transitions. The primordial Shakti is shown in the same two polar modes as before, static, and dynamic. The polarity is at its most basic and reaches absoluteness here, but it is worth remembering that there is no absolute rest except in pure Chit. The universe's energy is in a relative, not absolute, equilibrium. Let us now turn our attention away from the mind and into matter. The atom in contemporary science is no longer an atom in the traditional context.

In the absolute unbounded Ether of Consciousness—the Chidakasa—this Stress or Shakti develops the mind through an infinite number of modes and transitions. The primordial Shakti is shown in the same two polar modes as before, static, and dynamic. The polarity is at its most basic and reaches absoluteness here, but it is worth remembering that there is no absolute rest except in pure Chit. The universe's energy is in a relative, not absolute, equilibrium. Let us now turn our attention away from the mind and into matter. In the definition of an indivisible unit of matter, the molecule of modern science is no longer an atom. The electron principle states that the atom is a microscopic universe like our solar system. We have a charge of positive energy at the center of this atomic structure, which is surrounded by a field of negative charges known as electrons. 

The positive charges keep each other in place, resulting in an atom in a state of equilibrated energy that does not normally break up, but it may do so due to dissociation, which is a property of all matter but is particularly visible in radium's radioactivity. As a result, we have a positive charge at rest in the center and negative charges in motion all over it. What is known of the atom is indeed true of the whole cosmic structure and cosmos. The planets revolve around the Sun in the world-system, and the system as a whole is presumably a rotating mass around some other relatively static center, before we reach the Brahma-Bindu, which is the point of Absolute Rest around which all forms revolve and from which all are sustained. Similarly, the operative energy in the tissues of the living organism is polarized into two types of energy—anabolic and catabolic—the former tending to transform the tissues and the latter tending to preserve them; the real state of the tissues is actually the resultant of these two co-existing or concurrent practices. 

In brief, as Shakti manifests, it splits into two polar aspects: static and dynamic, implying that it cannot exist in a dynamic state without still existing in a static form, like the poles of a magnet. According to the cosmic theory of a static back-ground—Shakti at rest or "coiled"—we must have a static background in any given domain of force action. The figure Kali, the Divine Mother, moving as the Kinetic Shakti on the breast of Sadasiva, who is the static backdrop of pure Chit, which is actionless, and the Gunamayi Mother, who is all motion, exemplifies this scientific reality. The Samashti (collectivity) of the Cosmic Shakti is the Vyashti (individual) Shakti of the Kundalini in specific bodies. 

As I previously said, the body is a microcosm (Kshudrabrahmanda). As a result, the same polarization that I mentioned exists in the living body. The Mahakundalini is the source of the world. She is at ease in Her Supreme Form, coiled round and one with the Siva-bindu (as Chidrupini). She then falls asleep. She then unfolds Herself to manifest. The three Gunas are the three coils of Kundalini Yoga, and the Prakriti and its three Gunas, as well as the Vikritis, are the three and a half coils. Her 50 coils represent the letters of the alphabet, and as she uncoils, the Tattvas and Matrikas, the Mother of the Varnas, emerge. She moves in the Tattvas because of this, and she continues to do so even after creation. Since they were born to walk, they will continue to travel. As the Sanskrit word means, the whole universe (Jagat) is in motion. As a result, she keeps behaving creatively until she has developed Prithvi, the last of the Tattvas. 

She constructs mind first, then matter. The latter becomes increasingly thick. The Mahabhutas was thought to be contemporary science's Densities: air density associated with overall gravitational velocity; fire density associated with light velocity; water or fluid density associated with molecular velocity and the equatorial velocity of the earth's rotation; and earth density, that of basalt, associated with Newtonian sound velocity. 

Whatever the case may be, the Bhutas clearly represent increasing matter density before it enters its three-dimensional solid state. What is left for Shakti to do now that she has formed this final or Prithvi Tattva? There's nothing. As a result, she sleeps some more. She takes a static shape while she is at rest. Shakti, on the other hand, is never depleted, or drained into any of its forms. As a result, Kundalini Shakti is now the Shakti that was left over (though still a plenum) after the Prithvi, the last of the Bhutas, was formed. We have Mahakundalini at rest as Chidrupini Shakti in the Sahasrara, the point of absolute rest; and then the body, in which Kundalini at rest is the relative static center, and all the bodily forces pass about this center. 

They, like Kundalini Shakti, are Shakti. The distinction is that they are Shaktis in distinct forms in motion, whereas Kundalini Shakti is undifferentiated, residual Shakti at rest, i.e. coiled. She is coiled in the Muladhara, which means'fundamental protection,' and is the seat of the Prithvi, or last solid Tattva, as well as the residual Shakti, or Kundalini. As a result, the body can be likened to a two-poled magnet. The Muladhara is the static pole in comparison to the rest of the body, which is dynamic, since it is the seat of Kundalini Shakti, a relatively gross type of Chit (being Chit-Shakti and Maya Shakti). 

Muladhara derives its name from the fact that the body's function necessitates and finds such a static reinforcement. Since the dynamic component or pole can never exist without its static equivalent, the static Sakti at the Muladhara is compelled to coexist with the generating and changing Shakti of the body. In another way, it's the Shakti that remains after such an action. So, what happens after this Yoga is completed? Pranayama and other Yogic cycles affect this stagnant Shakti, causing it to become complex. Thus, as Kundalini unites with Siva in the Sahasrara, the polarization of the body dissolves. The two poles merge into one, resulting in the state of consciousness known as Samadhi. Of instance, the polarization occurs in consciousness. 

The body does, in fact, continue to exist as a subject of scrutiny from others. It continues to exist in its natural state. However, man's knowledge of his body and all other things has been removed when the subconscious has ceased to work in relation to his identity, the function having been withdrawn into its ground, consciousness. What keeps the body going? To begin with, while Kundalini Sakti is the static center of the whole body as a full conscious entity, each of the body's parts and constituent cells have their own static centers that uphold them. The Yogins' principle goes on to say that Kundalini ascends and that the nectar that comes from the union of Siva and Sakti in the Sahasrara maintains the body as a total organism. 

This nectar is the product of their union's power ejection. The possible Kundalini Sakti is only partially transformed into kinetic Sakti; however, since Sakti is an infinitude, even as provided in the Muladhara, it is never depleted; the potential store is never depleted. The dynamic counterpart in this case is a partial translation of one energy mode into another. However, if the coiled force at the Muladhara were fully uncoiled, the three bodies—gross, subtle, and causal—would dissolve, resulting in Videha-Mukti, bodiless Liberation, since the static past in relation to a single state of life would have completely given way, according to this theory. 

When the Sakti leaves the body, it becomes cold as a corpse, not because of the depletion or privation of static power at the Muladhara, but because of the concentration or convergence of the dynamic power ordinarily diffused over the whole body, so that the dynamic equivalent set up against the static background of Kundalini Sakti is just the diffused fivefold Prana gathered home—withdrawn from the kundalini kundalini kundalini kund The dynamic counterpart is normally Prana diffused over all tissues; in Yoga, it is converged around the axis, the static equivalent of Kundalini Sakti enduring in both instances. 

Any of the already usable dynamic Prana is rendered to behave in an appropriate manner at the base of the axis, causing the basal center, or Muladhara, to become oversaturated and respond on the whole diffused dynamic force (or Prana) of the body by removing it from the tissues and converging it along the axis side. Around the axis, the diffused dynamic equivalent is transformed into the converged dynamic equivalent. According to this viewpoint, what ascends is an eject like concentrated lightning that eventually meets the Parama-Sivasthana. The human world-consciousness is upheld by the Central Power, which is integrated in the Supreme Consciousness. 

The finite consciousness directly intuits the unchanging Reality that underpins the whole phenomenal flow, transcending the passing conceptions of worldly existence. Man is alive to the universe while Kundalini Sakti rests in the Muladhara; when she awakens to join, and does unite, with the ultimate static Consciousness that is Siva, consciousness is asleep to the world and is one with the Light of all creation. The key theory is that when Kundalini Sakti, either Herself or Her eject, is awoken, she ceases to be a stagnant Force that sustains the world-consciousness, the content of which is retained only as long as She sleeps; and once set in motion, she is drawn to the world-consciousness.

The human world-consciousness is upheld by the Central Power, which is integrated in the Supreme Consciousness. The finite consciousness directly intuits the unchanging Reality that underpins the whole phenomenal flow, transcending the passing conceptions of worldly existence. Man is alive to the universe while Kundalini Sakti rests in the Muladhara; when she awakens to join, and does unite, with the ultimate static Consciousness that is Siva, consciousness is asleep to the world and is one with the Light of all creation. 

The main principle is that, once awakened, Kundalini Sakti, either Herself or Her eject, ceases to be a static Power that sustains the world-consciousness, the content of which is kept only as long as She sleeps, and is drawn to the other static centre in the Thousand-petalled Lotus (Sahasrara), which is Herself in union with the Siva-consciousness or the consciousness of the Supreme Being. 

Man is alive to this world while Kundalini sleeps. He rests until She gets up, which means he lacks his knowledge of the universe and joins his causal body. He achieves formless Consciousness through Yoga. Glory, glory to Mother Kundalini, who, through Her Infinite Grace and Strength, gently guides the Sadhaka from Chakra to Chakra, illuminating his intellect and revealing his identity as the Supreme Brahman! Might Her blessings be upon each one of you!


 

Being Fearless


"Devotion after release is 'My Power of Divine Incarnation,'" God declares. The 'Power of Brahman' is devotion after freedom. Devotion and the 'Power of Brahman' are not the same thing. 

The condition of being a person, or Jiva, evaporates when one realizes one's Self as Brahman. The only Existence is Paramatman. 

This 'Devotion after Liberation' is to remain in the condition of paramatman. The Jiva is terrified. It is terrified. Shiva, on the other hand, is unafraid of anything. Be unafraid. The tiger and the mouse have opposing viewpoints. The mouse is terrified since being approached by anybody means death, but the tiger is constantly on the lookout for any animal. Whatever the tiger encounters has the potential to become the tiger's supper. The "Man of Knowledge," the Jnani, is the only one who is not terrified of any entity. He is unconcerned about anything. 

Fear is purely psychological in nature. Even if a snake crawls across a man's body while he is sleeping, he remains unconcerned. However, if he sees a snake from afar while awake, he gets terrified. The mind is the source of fear. 

What are you frightened of when you are everything? 

Sin and merit are the two things that most people are afraid of. Because it's a fear of God. But what is there to be afraid of when you are God? Fear entered your life the moment you were born. You were ignorant while in the womb, and when you saw the world for the first time, you were terrified, and that fear has remained. To calm the kid, honey and milk are provided, but the terror lingers. It does not vanish. 

Knowledge is imparted to help you comprehend, to provide you with the necessary enlightenment. As a result, knowing something makes you courageous. Pralhad prayed to God for the ability to be fearless. Fearlessness is "self-knowledge." Even though a man is extremely wealthy, if he is one hour late getting up in the morning, he is terrified, because he has the notion that, if he is one hour late, he will lose his job "I'm running late today. There will be a financial loss." In this way, everyone is terrified. He instructs his wife to wake him up early when he goes to bed. 

Why is he so terrified? 

He is scared that he will not be able to complete his everyday tasks. Some people wake up on their own. They are woken by their own consciousness as they wind their inner clock. This terror pervades everything. You're frightened while you're eating and when you're working, and there's a lot of uncertainty because of that. Fear is the source of the perplexity. Be unafraid. Sleep pleasantly, eat happily, and go about your business in a happy and tranquil manner. Don't be concerned about what may occur in the future. Don't be concerned in vain. Keep a calm and serene attitude. Being adaptive and calm is difficult, but strive to be at peace with yourself. 

The mind becomes perplexed and upset, but what exactly is the problem? 

When you inquire as to why it is terrified, it becomes deafeningly quiet. It keeps silent when you question it, "What are you doing?" Nobody can explain or answer why people are so agitated or worried. When a guest is asked why he came here, he sometimes responds, "Nothing in particular comes to mind. I just happened to be passing by." This is a common way of responding, however it is not a real response. He finally opens his thoughts, reveals his demand, and conveys his concern after some time. The tiger always roars, indicating that he is unfazed by anything. He is courageous at all times. 

Liberation is being fearless, and Devotion is enjoying that condition. 

Fearlessness refers to the lack of fear of anybody or anything. That is the true condition of "godhood," which you are constantly in. You are always in a paramatman condition. "Devotion after Liberation" is the term for this. This entails living in our own magnificence. Those who are true embodiments of God are aware of this Devotion, and after gaining Freedom, they are committed to God. 

How can individuals who claim to be free be "liberated" in the genuine sense if they are still scared of physical harm or the repercussions of everyday life? 

Someone who claims to be "Free" must truly be such. A free person should never believe that if he does particular rites, he is pure, and if he does not, he is impure. The situation of living in that "Glory of God" after Self-Realization and becoming emancipated while living is itself the "Devotion after Liberation." That is the "Power of Divine Incarnation," also known as Avatar. 

You should live as though you were God. God is fearless. If you are afraid, you are the jiva, and there is still some misunderstanding. Desires and emotions are to blame for the problems you're having. What good is "knowledge" if one continues to act in the same manner as before after attaining Self-Realization? 

The genuinely illumined one behaves in accordance with his insight. He is the Almighty. "I have become God of all beings because of their notion of creation, existence, and destruction," Lord Krishna declares. God creates and destroys hundreds of universes, but does this result in any guilt or merit on his part? Who will be the one to punish him? 

There is nothing else. Then who is there to make him fearful? 

He is unfathomable to all notions. He is formless, invisible, yet everything at the same time. Without Him, nothing exists anywhere. He is the reason you are here. You would not exist if it weren't for Him "I am the cosmos as a whole. I like everything, I eat everything, and I destroy everything. I am my own sense of whimsy." Even if your own tongue is uncontaminated when you lick it, we regard other people's spit to be filthy. 

The One with all the licking tongues, who is everywhere, alone yet in everything, is entirely unafraid, and so lives as a "Incarnation of God."




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Hinduism - What Is Bairagi?



Bairagi has the literal meaning of “dispassionate”. 



This is the generic term for any ascetic who worships Vishnu as their patron god, although it is most often used to refer to the warring ascetics known as Nagas. 


Bairagi Sadhus: Unveiling the Dispassionate Path of Renunciation in Hinduism



The Bairagi tradition within Hinduism stands as a testament to the profound pursuit of renunciation and devotion. Literally meaning "dispassionate," a Bairagi is an ascetic dedicated to the worship of Vishnu, seeking detachment from worldly desires. While encompassing various Vaishnava ascetics, the term is most often associated with the formidable Naga Sadhus, particularly those of the Chatuh-Sampradaya. This essay explores the multifaceted Bairagi tradition, examining its philosophical foundations, diverse practices, and the unique characteristics of the Naga Sadhus.


Central to the Bairagi ethos is vairagya, the detachment from material possessions and emotional ties. Rooted in Hindu scriptures, which emphasize the transient nature of worldly pleasures and the pursuit of moksha (liberation), this detachment is an active process of severing ties with the ego and senses. Bairagis strive for inner tranquility, free from distractions like fear, anger, and desire.


The Bairagi path involves rigorous discipline and self-control. Ascetics renounce familial ties, possessions, and social obligations, adopting a simple lifestyle focused on spiritual practices. These include meditation, chanting, fasting, and pilgrimage, aimed at purifying the mind and body for divine connection. The worship of Vishnu, the preserver god, is paramount, as he embodies compassion, righteousness, and cosmic order, ideal for those seeking liberation.   


While "Bairagi" encompasses diverse Vaishnava ascetics, the Naga Sadhus of the Chatuh-Sampradaya are distinctive. The Chatuh-Sampradaya, meaning "four traditions," refers to Vaishnava lineages founded by Ramananda, Vishnuswami, Nimbarka, and Madhvacharya, with the Naga Sadhus primarily associated with the Ramanandi Sampradaya.


Naga Sadhus, known for their ash-covered bodies, matted hair, and minimal clothing, embody renunciation. Often carrying tridents and swords, they historically served as warrior ascetics, protecting Hindu pilgrimage sites.   



Historically, Naga Sadhus safeguarded Hindu holy sites, engaging in militant defense against rivals and invaders. With the decline of organized warfare, their focus shifted to spiritual pursuits.   

The Kumbh Mela is a significant event for Naga Sadhus, where they emerge from seclusion to participate in elaborate processions, showcasing their unique traditions. Their presence underscores the enduring strength of the Bairagi tradition and its commitment to spiritual discipline.   

Naga Sadhus lead austere lives, often residing in remote locations, enduring harsh conditions. Their practices include intense meditation, prolonged fasting, and self-imposed austerities, aimed at transcending physical limitations.   

The Bairagi tradition, exemplified by Naga Sadhus, represents a powerful expression of Hindu renunciation and devotion. It is a path of rigorous self-discipline, unwavering faith, and surrender to the divine. Despite their seemingly extreme practices, they embody a deep commitment to spiritual liberation and an understanding of the transient nature of worldly existence, illustrating the transformative power of spiritual practice and the pursuit of moksha.

~ Kiran Atma

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Devotion is Key to Self Realization

 


 "Enlightened Vision" is far superior to ignorance. Physical perception is linked to ignorance. "All Things are Brahman," says the magnificent phrase "Sarvam Khalu Idam Brahma." All Brahmans are friends and adversaries (Reality). As a result, both good and bad are Brahman. Every person on the planet is a slave to their circumstances. Even picking up feces might be compelled by circumstances.

 

Only Bhakti (devotion) has the power to change circumstances. 


Knowledge (Jnana) is attained by "Devotion to God." The law that a monarch imposes on his subjects binds him. Our ideas should be governed by law. We should be able to choose whether we want to be bound. Wisdom's "inner-vision" is devotion. A person who does not experience Self-Realization while they are alive is genuinely lost. 

A person who is caught by worldly things becomes lost in the humdrum stream of existence. Take the spiritual road you've chosen with steadfast conviction. 


Illusion will not tempt you (Maya). Illusion must be destroyed. Maya treats everyone with the same indifference. 


Only the aspirant whose spiritual practice has not been completed is reborn as a human being with human traits. Except for the one who understands Brahman, Maya is unafraid of everyone. The Maya cult has many adherents, but "The Path of Knowledge" has a small number of followers. You are, in essence, the "Incarnation of the Divine," and it is your destiny to eliminate Illusion. Keep in mind that Maya is always on the lookout for you, so be cautious. 


Do not lose sight of your genuine home, your origin. 


This planet might be your home if you desire to become beasts like elephants, horses, and other animals. Make your "True Nature" a point of pride. The sole purpose of our birth is to sever the backbone of worldliness. We must not only accomplish our own liberation, but also the liberation of others. You will undoubtedly be God if you live with the idea that you are God. Without dedication, it is impossible to attain one's own good. 


You will never gain freedom if you do not live according to the "Path of Devotion." 


"The one who is awake achieves, while the one who sleeps loses," as the adage goes. There is no Liberation without dedication, even if you die a nice and devout person. Life is nothing but degradation if it is not lived with commitment. While they are alive, saints make their lives significant. The person who is free while alive is unconcerned about where his physical body will be after he dies. Because the Saint isn't born, he doesn't die.

 A person who dies while still alive has surpassed both birth and death. The "Son of the Guru" (Guru-Putra; one whose awareness is always related to that of the Guru) should constantly discriminate properly. Non-duality is a way of life. Aspire to be Truth-seekers.


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Hinduism - What Is Moksha In Hindu Spirituality?


Moksha is one of the four purusharthas, or life goals, in Indian philosophy; the others are artha (money, power, and success), kama (desire), and dharma (proper action) (righteousness).

The ultimate liberation of the human soul (atman) from the cycle of reincarnation is known as moksha (samsara).

Questioning and eventually distancing oneself from regular social interests is part of the search for liberation.

Despite the fact that all four purusharthas are lawful and sanctioned, emancipation is often seen as the final aim, the last objective to be achieved after the other three's joys and pains have been satisfied.

Moksha is likewise permanent, offering complete and perfect liberation, while the other three are transient since they are sought in the ever-changing world of wants.

The eleventh day (ekadashi) of the bright half of Margashirsha (November–December) is celebrated as #

Mokshada Ekadashi is devoted to Vishnu, as are other eleventh-day observances.

Most Hindu holidays have mandated ceremonies, which generally include fasting (upavasa) and devotion, and frequently promise particular rewards if performed faithfully.

The soul is said to get ultimate emancipation (moksha) if this festival is faithfully observed.


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KUNDALINI YOGA



The Yogin who seeks salvation practices Kundalini Yoga, which provides both pleasure and liberation. He enjoys a unique type of bliss and learns unique abilities at each center where he rouses Kundalini. Carrying Her to Siva at his cerebral core, he experiences the Supreme ecstasy, which is Liberation in its essence and Liberation itself when founded in permanence on the loosening of spirit and body.

Energy (Sakti) is divided into two types: static and potential (Kundalini) dynamic (the working forces of the body as Prana). There is a static backdrop behind all of the action.

The Muladhara's serpent-power is centered in this stagnant center in the human body (root support).

This static Sakti becomes active as a result of Pranayama and other Yogic processes.

As Kundalini unites with Siva in the Sahasrara, the polarization of the body dissolves. The two poles merge into one, resulting in the state of consciousness known as Samadhi. Of instance, the polarization occurs in consciousness. The body does, in fact, continue to exist as a subject of scrutiny from others. It continues to exist in its natural state. However, man's knowledge of his body and all other things has been removed when the subconscious has ceased to work in relation to his identity, the function having been withdrawn into its ground, Consciousness.

Kundalini Sakti, when awakened, ceases to be a static power that sustains the earth-consciousness, the content of which is retained only for as long as she sleeps; and once set in motion, Kundalini Sakti is drawn to the other static core in the Thousand-petalled Lotus (Sahasrara) to attain unity with the Siva Consciousness, or the consciousness of bliss beyond the world of forms. Man is alive to this world while Kundalini sleeps. When she gets up, he rests, which means he lacks his knowledge of the outside world and joins the causal body. He achieves formless consciousness through Yoga.

Kundalini Awakening Pranayama: Concentrate on the Muladhara Chakra, which is triangular in shape and is the seat of the Kundalini Sakti, at the base of the spinal column while you perform the following. Using the right thumb, close the right nostril. Inhale deeply from the left nostril until you count three Oms. As if you were painting the Prana with the air around you. Then, with the right hand's little and ring fingers, cover the left nostril. Then hold your breath for 12 seconds.


Greetings. Send the present straight down the spinal column to the Muladhara Chakra, a triangular lotus. Imagine a nerve-current striking the Lotus, causing the Kundalini to awaken.

Exhale gently from the right nostril, counting 6 Oms. Repeat the procedure from the right nostril, using the same units and the same creativity and sensation as before. This Pranayama would easily awaken the Kundalini. It can be done three times in the morning and three times in the evening. Gradually and carefully increase the number and time according to your strength and ability. The main thing in this Pranayama is to concentrate on the Muladhara Chakra; Kundalini would be awakened immediately if the focus is deep and the Pranayama is practiced daily.


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Hinduism - What Is Leap Or Ajativada In Hindu Philosophy?

 


Leap Philosophy is a philosophy that encourages people to take risks.

(“ajativada”) In the Indian context, total release from bondage is recognized as the end of rein carnation (samsara) and eventual liberation of the soul (moksha), although such freedom cannot be obtained by a perfectly determined series of causes and consequences, according to leap philosophy.

There is no way to encourage or influence the process of obtaining freedom since it is not a question of cause and effect.

Leap philosophers tend to dismiss the efficacy of ritual activity as a means of achieving ultimate emancipation, save in the context of a preliminary phase, emphasizing that liberation can only be attained by inner awareness.

Members of the Advaita Vedanta school Sureshvara and Shankaracharya discard ceremonial conduct except as preparation for wisdom.

Both thinkers believe that liberation from enslavement comes through knowledge received in a moment of realization, which changes one's view on the world drastically and permanently.



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Tantra - Tantra Sculptures & Erotic Sacred Art



Both the words mukti and bhukti refer to conflicting ideals in the history of Indian civilization. 


Pleasure, especially sexual pleasure (kama), has a long history as one of the four legitimate life objectives (purusdrtha), alongside dharma, wealth (artha), and liberation (moksa). 


  • While one of the most important books of tradition, the Bhagavad-gita, is almost quiet on the topic of kama, other literatures, most notably the kamasastra, of which the Kamasutra is the most renowned work, address it methodically and thoroughly. 
  • This literature celebrates sexual pleasure and, while it may appear mechanistic in comparison to Sanskrit erotic poetry and even sexist to modern Western sensibilities, it demonstrates the importance and legitimacy of sexual desire in classical Indian civilization prior to the rise of Islam and the arrival of puritanical colonialism. 
  • Traditionally, liberation was a transcending (visvottirna) condition attained by world renouncers via asceticism and celibacy; the reversal of the body's movement outwards towards the objects of desire. 
  • Sanskrit literature is full of stories of sages who are tempted by beautiful women, typically sent by gods like Indra who are afraid of the power generated by their abstinence and austerity, illustrating the conflict between cultural ideals and the difficulties of transcending earthly concerns. 




The importance of the householder and the renouncer were emphasized by Dumont. 


  • While we may debate who is a householder and if the Brahman is closer to the renouncer than Dumont's 'man-in-the-world,' the distinction does hint to an ambiguity in Indian civilization. 
  • Part of the tantric worldview, especially in the more intellectual interpretations, is that freedom and the world affirming value of desire are not mutually exclusive, but that desire may be utilized to transcend desire. 



The distinction between desire in broader Indian civilization and tantric traditions may be observed right here. 


  • Pleasure, the consequence of desire (the word kama may imply both 'pleasure' and 'desire'), is a goal in itself for the kamasastra. 
  • In this environment, sexual pleasure serves no purpose other than to satisfy itself. 
  • In contrast to the ideal and value of dharma, which places a great emphasis on producing offspring, the goal of kama is pleasure for its own reason. 
  • Kama is barren and, in this sense, a dharma transgressor. 
  • The aim is pleasure rather than progeny. 



Although desire is often mentioned in Tantrism, it is different from tantric usage in the kamasastric meaning, however the lines between tantric and non-tantric kama have been blurred even within the tradition. 



  • Sexual desire was employed to create sexual fluids, power compounds, that were to be given to the deities of the mandala, in early tantric traditions of the extreme left. 
  • We also see the advocation of eating bodily waste products in these extreme writings, and one thinks of extreme Buddhist Tantras like the Candamaharosana-tantra, where waste products are to be swallowed as the diet 'eaten by all the Buddhas' without 'any mild distaste.' 
  • Through their transgressive usage in a ritual setting, all body products are believed to possess power. 




Kama is only later in tantric traditions that it is considered as a method of transition to the deity's state. 


  • Thus, we see a transition from appeasing fierce and erotic deities via the 'sacrifice' of sexual ingredients to the ritual practice of sexual union as the transmutation of desire, with the sensation of coition believed to mirror or recapitulate Siva and Sakti's pleasure. 
  • We also have the use of intercourse to create sexual fluids, which are subsequently contracted back into the male partner in the vajroli mudra, which is an often complex ritual. 


In each of these ways, kama differs from kama as defined by the kamasastra. 


  • The left kama is not a goal in itself in tantric traditions, but rather a means to an end; desire is utilized to transcend itself, much as a thorn may be removed by a thorn, or perfection is achieved by those things that would usually cause one to slip off the path, in the image of the Kulamava-tantra. 
  • And because of the strong connections between sensuality and mortality, Tantrism takes sexual desire even farther away from the kamasastras. 
  • Tantrism, displays a "barren eroticism." 
  • Indeed, the left's extreme antinomian behaviors cannot be seen as pleasurable; there are other times when promiscuity may occur, such as at festivals like Holi.




The difference between kama in the Tantras and kama in erotic science is conceptually obvious, with the former being teleological (the aim being power and/or liberation) and the latter being an end in itself, although there is some blurring of the line. 

  • The sexual images carved on the temple walls, renowned to gawking visitors and laughing kids, are a noteworthy aspect of medieval India's beautiful temples. 


These sculptures have been seen as epitomizing 'tantric art,' but considering that 'tantric eroticism' is a different kind of 'tantric eroticism,' do these sculptures have any connection to tantric civilization, and if so, what might it be? 



  • This is a tough issue to answer, and many theories have been proposed, including that they are protective against demonic forces, that they mirror what happens in the skies, and that they are pictures of tantric ritual activities. 
  • Erotic sculpture is a frequent element of medieval and subsequent temples, and may still be seen on temples in the South, but little survives in the North, owing to temple destruction. 
  • The sculptures, according to Fred Hardy, are designed to keep demons away from the pristine sanctuary, serving as mirrors to reflect the demons' obscenity back on themselves. 
  • This idea was originally conveyed to him by locals in the temple's surroundings. 
  • This is a very reasonable theory, given that the world was filled with supernatural forces, both good and bad, and the temple was thought to be a pure dwelling of the god. 



Indeed, the pantheons of deities that constitute the outside wall (avarana) of the primary deity's authority, especially the guardians of the directions and the guardians of the entrances, may be seen on temple façade. 

  • This atmosphere of mystical protection lends itself nicely to erotic art. 
  • However, no source supports this claim, and at least one text, the Silpa-prakasa, connects such sculptures to the kamasastra . 



Furthermore, many of these sculptures exude tremendous elegance and beauty, and one would anticipate the grotesque to serve in this capacity rather than the beautiful. 



  • White, on the other hand, has claimed that there is a link between Tantrism and sexual temple sculpture's coital couples (maithunas), pointing out that there are remains of Yogini temples strewn throughout central India where Kaula rituals were conducted in the royal palaces. 
  • White claims that the maithunas on the walls of early temples most likely represent tantric rites since they seem to follow a pattern, using the Bheraghat Yogini temple in Orissa as an example. 




Such representations survived for a brief period (White estimates little more than two hundred years), after which the maithuna motif was decontextualized from its ceremonial setting. 


  • To put it another way, erotic portrayals move from tantric sexuality representations, which indicate to the transcendence of sex as activity for its own purpose, to pictures of sex more in line with kamasastra. 
  • Whether these representations are connected to transgressive tantric practice or to kamasastra, it is unlikely that they are linked to 'fertility cults' in any manner other than a broad and generic sense. 




This was obviously the case by the time of the Silpaprakasa, a book on temple building written between the ninth and twelfth centuries in Orissa by a tantric practitioner named Ramacandra Kulacara. 

  • The construction of a temple is described in this literature as portions of the deity's body, the deity being the foundational god Mahapurusa. 
  • It's worth noting that the book explicitly connects the temple to the concept of desire and the science of erotics, the kamasastra. 
  • According to the scripture, desire (kama) is the basis of the world, from which all things are created, and via desire, everything is reabsorbed into primordial matter (mulabhuta). 
  • Creation would be an illusion without Siva and Sakti. 



There would be no life, birth, or death without the activity of desire (kamakriya).' 66 This is consistent with a prominent motif in Sanskrit literature, which places desire as the most essential purpose of existence. 

Furthermore, the text connects maithuna couples to the kamasastra, stating that there should be no portrayals of sexual union (samghama) but only depictions of love play, since the kamasastra contains many different kinds of love play. 



The reality of temple sculpture, on the other hand, contradicts this advice, since there are many instances of completely coital depictions on temple walls, including scenarios involving multiple performers.


  • The 'orgy' sceneries on the slopes of Khajuraho or Konarak are against dharma standards, but they are not at odds with kamasastra, and some texts even include instances of 'orgiastic' devotion. 
  • What's more, maithuna couples are thus explicitly connected to the kamasastra, a major change in moving eroticism to an artistic setting. 
  • Eroticism is shorn of its ferocity and connection to death found in early tantric appeasing and taboo breaking with the erotic sculptures on temple walls. 
  • The portrayal of the body on temple walls is a representation of the body in a text-based idealized sensuality; an eroticism that revels in the flesh while pointing beyond it to a heavenly transcendence. 
  • The depiction of the flesh here is divinized and textualized in a manner that goes beyond transgression or protection. 




Indeed, as other goddesses on temple facades are manifestations, such representations refer to the sexualized body as a manifestation of the deity: the temple is the deity's body and is not devoid of sexuality.


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